Grading Warriors Key Players in Game Two Victory

Denver Nuggets vs Golden State Warriors in Denver, Colorado.

(Written for Blue Man Hoop)

Here is a precursor to the types of grades you can expect after the Warriors’ game two victory in Denver.  For those of you unfamiliar with nba.com’s shot charts, green means good, and in this case, historically good.

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Prior to Tuesday’s game, Denver was 29-3 at home, including the game one victory over the Warriors.  Without David Lee, the Warriors would need an incredible performance to even the series.   The Warriors responded by shooting 64.6 percent from the field with a 73.4 percent adjusted field goal percentage.  Bitter graduates can blame grade inflation all they want, the Warriors earned these marks.

Stephen Curry:          A-

Though he scared Warriors fans, and likely all basketball fans, with an ankle injury in the third quarter, Curry’s creation was key to the Warriors’ victory.  Following a 1 for 6 start, Curry made 12 of his final 17 shot attempts.  The Nuggets seemed less aggressive in trapping curry out of pick and rolls, and Curry took advantage of the extra space.  Kenneth Faried returned from an ankle injury, and clearly had not recovered entirely.  He appeared far less laterally mobile than usual, and Curry took advantage of Fareid out of pick and rolls after struggling to do the same to Javale McGee, who played only 14 minutes, in the first game of the series.  Curry consistently made excellent decisions, recording 13 assists and only 1 turnover.  He scored 30 points on 23 shot attempts at a 65.2 percent true-shooting percentage, and only missed the A, and likely A+, because he struggled to keep Ty Lawson out of the lane, allowing Denver to keep the game close enough to stress the most paranoid Warriors fans until the final couple minutes.

Klay Thompson:  A+

Thompson scored 21 points on 95.5 percent true shooting.  If that’s not impressive enough, much of it was done while guarded by Andre Iguodala.  Klay made 5 of 6 three point attempts, many surprisingly open as Denver scrambled to defend Stephen Curry and Jarrett Jack in the pick and roll.

Jarrett Jack:     A

Replacing David Lee in the starting line-up, Jarrett Jack played 43 minutes, in which he scored efficiently and created for others.  Jack made 10 of his 15 field goal attempts, and consistently penetrated the Denver defense, opening opportunities for Thompson, Curry, and Harrison Barnes, and provided consistent offense pressure to compliment Curry and Thompson’s long-range barrage.

Harrison Barnes:       A+

In one of his most impressive games of the year, Harrison Barnes scored a career high 24 points on 9 of 14 shooting, and displayed the dynamic skills he sporadically flashed through the season.  “Be aggressive” is a sort of cure-all ointment in the NBA.  From inspired player speeches to facetious Gregg Popovich mid-game interviews, “be aggressive” is often repeated as the solution to any difficult, and while many players’ and teams’ issues are unrelated to their aggression, or lack thereof, in the case of Harrison Barnes, being aggressive may be the key.

In his first start at nominal power forward, Barnes repeatedly attacked the basket, took advantage of mismatches, and, key for a player often left open by helping Nuggets defenders, made open shots.  David Lee will play the vast majority of power forward minutes next season, but Barnes success, albeit against the small-forward sized Wilson Chandler, bodes well for future use of small ball lineups.

Andrew Bogut:          B-

Bogut played well defensively, and without Koufos or McGee consistently running the pick and roll, the Nuggets did little to expose his mobility issues.  Bogut was in foul trouble throughout the game, and only played 22 minutes, limiting his total impact, but the defensive performance was a positive sign for the Warriors inconsistent defense.

Bench:                        B+

Carl Landry and Draymond Green each played 18 minutes, and Festus Ezeli added 16.  The bench played effectively in its limited role, but Mark Jackson generally rode the success of the starting lineup.   Though the Nuggets appeared invincible on their home court, the biggest upset of the day may have been Draymond Green, a 20.9 percent shooter from beyond the arc, making semi-important three pointer.

Yet Another Piece of Offensive Brilliance from the San Antonio Spurs

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(Image from http://www.48minutesofhell.com)

The San Antonio Spurs serve as a direct contradiction to the “old dog new tricks cliché.”  After winning four championships with a Tim Duncan in the post-centric, slow paced offense, the Spurs began the shift towards their modern offense, relying on off ball movement, misdirection, and Tony Parker’s creation out of the pick and roll to generate offense.  They had seemingly perfected the system by the 2011-2012 season, when they finished first overall in offensive rating at 112.4 points per 100 possessions.  The Spurs had struggled defensively in recent years, but finished this season ranked third in defensive efficiency, surrendering only 101.6 points per 100 possessions.  Prior to the 2011 season, they traded effective guard George Hill to Indiana for the first round pick that became Kawhi Leonard.

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The Spurs have never been hesitant to make changes, but in last year’s conference finals, were unable to adapt to the Kevin Durant pin-downs the Thunder ran repeatedly.

Here is the basic alignment of a double pin-down set.  5 and 4 are setting pin down screens for 1 and 2.  The pin down allows a player to receive the ball in good scoring position, allows for an easy entry pass, and provides an easy set up for a pick and roll close to the basket.

Here is an example of the pin-down play the Thunder used to beat San Antonio:

The Spurs, famous for their own innovation, have adopted the pin-down screen as an important feature of their offense.  They often set up pick and rolls or open jump shots by setting pin down screens for Tony Parker, but recently, have been running an inverted pin down, in which a guard is setting a screen for the big man (almost always Duncan).

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To begin this play Tony Parker dribbles the ball up the court, towards the left baseline.  Tiago Splitter waits in the high right post, and Duncan runs to the left low block.  Gary Neal cuts from the left corner to the top, and Parker passes him the ball, filling Neal’s position in the left corner.

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Tiago Splitter moves towards the three point line and receives a pass from Neal.  Duncan is now the only offensive player in the middle of the court, and is flanked by two Spurs ready for a corner three point attempt.  Kawhi Leonard shoots 38.9 percent from the left corner three, and though this may appear low it is the equivalent of a 58.3 percent field goal percentage on a two point field goal attempt, while Parker shot 47.6 percent on his 19 right corner three attempts.

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Neal sets the pin down screen for Duncan, freeing him for the in-rhythm midrange jump shot.  This season, Duncan shot 43.4 percent on 272 midrange jump shots, many of which came off pick and pops or plays similar to this.  Neal is still holding the screen, and had the shot been better contested, Duncan is in excellent position to drive, in which case Isaiah Thomas would likely have helped off of Tony Parker, freeing Parker for an open corner three.

As has come to be expected of San Antonio, the intricate Spurs have added several variations of this pin down set to their offense.

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On this play, Duncan is positioned at the short corner on the right side of the court when he receives the pin down.  Instead of coming vertically off the screen, he curls towards the right elbow, where he takes the open jumper off a pass from Manu Ginobli.

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The Clippers’ defense of the Duncan pin down partly reveals why it is effective.  Had a guard been coming off the screen, the DeAndre Jordan would likely have hedged, following the guard towards the elbow and denying a driving lane while the Clippers’ screened guard recovered.  Normally, this would allow the Spurs guard to pass back to the screen setter for an open short-corner jump shot.  The Clippers do not take this approach with Duncan, and appear confused with how to defend the play.  Possibly because Leonard is perceived as a greater threat to take the jumper, his defender is unwilling to hedge on Duncan while Jordan struggles around the screen. Also, because guards are not accustomed to guarding screen setters, this likely is a miscommunication by the defense.  Duncan takes the wide open jump shot, foreshadowing the Spurs’ final play of the game.

In this game-winning play, the Spurs again run a pin down screen for Duncan, who enters the cut earlier than expected.  Jordan scrambles to beat the screen and catch Duncan, who hesitates after catching and draws the foul on Jordan as he hits the game wining shot.

The pin down adds yet another fold in the Spurs often-dynamic offense,  and represents the Spurs continual willingness to reshape and adapt their roster, style, and strategy.

Can The Warriors Survive Without David Lee?

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(Written for Blue Man Hoop)

David Lee tore his right hip flexor in the fourth quarter of Saturday’s game versus the Denver Nuggets, and will be out the rest of the playoffs. With Lee expected to be ready for next year’s training camp, the rest of the Warriors will determine how many games he will miss.

Though often criticized, Lee has been vital to the Warriors success this season.  Lee is a member of each of the Warriors nine most-played lineups, only one of which has a negative net rating, according to nba.com, and is second on the Warriors in usage percentage among players playing more than five minutes per game, after Stephen Curry.

Curry is considered to be the offensive, “star” of the Warriors, but the team often equally relied on Lee’s passing to initiate the offense, and his scoring to finish it.  One of the most common features of the Warriors offense is the Curry-Lee pick and roll.  The Warriors, knowing that teams will often trap Curry, often run the pick and roll just to get Lee the ball in space, generally at the elbow opposite of where he set the screen.

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Lee shoots a respectable 42.9 percent from mid-range, and 58.2 percent from less than eight feet, enough to force the defense to rotate to deny him the shot or a lane to the basket.  As the defense rotates, Lee, an excellent passer, is consistently able to find his teammates for open opportunities.  According to mysynergysports.com, the Warriors end 16.6 percent of their offensive possessions with a spot-up, and 7.9 percent with a cut.  These opportunities are often generated by Lee’s excellent passing out of the pick and roll.  The Warriors score 1.03 points per play out of spot-ups, good for third in the league, and 1.27 off cuts, the second best production.  The Warriors have excellent shooters, but David Lee’s ability to draw the defense and set up his teammates is equally responsible for the Warriors success in these situations.

So, can the Warriors replace David Lee’s production?  In two of the three games David Lee missed this season, Carl Landry replaced him in the starting lineup. Landry is capable of a reasonable Lee impersonation.  He shoots 43.6 percent from midrange, often off the pick and roll, typically with Jarrett Jack, and could likely replicate Lee’s rebounding, as his total rebounding percentage is only 2.6 percent lower than Lee’s.

However, Landry and Andrew Bogut have yet to appear on the court together this season, and starting Landry would leave the Warriors without a capable scoring big man off the bench.  Also, though Landry scores well out of the pick and roll at 0.98 points per play, according to mysynergysports.com, he cannot replicate Lee’s passing, leaving the Warriors to run a less imposing version of their normal offense.  Like Lee, Landry would struggle to defend Nuggets forward Wilson Chandler, but may be able to score on Chandler in the post.

Though Mark Jackson has been hesitant to go small all season, with Bogut playing well, the Warriors could start Jarrett Jack, and start Harrison Barnes at power forward.   According to 82games.com, Barnes has only played about 1 percent of the Warriors’ minutes at power forward, and due to Bogut’s inconsistent health and Jackson’s apparent disdain for small ball, the Curry-Jack-Thompson-Barnes-Bogut lineup did not record a single possession all season. However, shortly after Lee’s injury Saturday, the Warriors played that exact lineup, though only for three possessions.

The small ball lineup presents an opportunity for the Warriors to adopt a Houston Rockets spread pick and roll style offense, with Bogut setting screens while three off ball perimeter players are ready to shoot or attack a close-out.  Barnes is capable of guarding Wilson Chandler, though a healthy Kenneth Faried would pose some problems on the defensive glass, but most importantly, playing Barnes at the four could help free up Stephen Curry.

In game one, the Nuggets did an excellent job denying Curry any decent shot opportunities.  They trapped off pick and rolls, hedged off ball screens, and refused to allow Curry to consistently score.  The Nuggets would still trap off Bogut, but without a second Warrior big man in the lane to help off of, Denver would be forced to recover sooner or help on Bogut off of wing capable of hitting the three or attacking the lane, where there would likely only be one Nugget able to help.

The Warriors are often at their best when Harrison Barnes is aggressive offensively.  Without Lee’s defender to clog the paint, Barnes will have an easier time attacking, and finishing at the rim.

Though overcoming Lee’s absence will likely require some incredible performances from Stephen Curry, the injury does present opportunities for the Warriors to experiment with lineups for future seasons.

Andre MIller, Nuggets Down Warriors in Denver

NBA: Atlanta Hawks at Golden State Warriors

(Written for Blue Man Hoop)

Despite an impressive defensive effort, the Warriors were unable to overcome a playoff-career high 28 points from Andre Miller.  Known for his relative lack of athleticism, the crafty veteran was able to take advantage of Harrison Barnes inexperience in the post and Jarrett Jack’s lesser size, as well as the Warriors’ zone, which, contrary to the expected purpose of a zone, often left the middle unprotected.  In what could be a series altering incident, David Lee injured his right leg on a drive in fourth quarter.  The Warriors are reporting the injury as a “hip flexor strain,” and an MRI is scheduled for Sunday, according to CBS Sports.

Key Stretch

This game will be remembered for Andre Miller’s game winning layup, but the Warriors may have lost themselves the game at the end of the third quarter. With 2:25 left in the third quarter, following a Corey Brewer jump shot, a David Lee screen freed Jarrett Jack from Corey Brewer.  Jack beat the hedge, got into the lane, and elected to take his patented push floater over Javale McGee, rather than pass to the open Landry, whom McGee was helping off.  Jack, who finished the game 3 of 12, missed the floater, and on the following possession, missed a semi-contested deep three pointer after a poorly executed Warrior possession. Andre Miller then missed a baseline fade-away jumper off a post up of Klay Thompson.  The Warriors scored to pull within two at 64-66.  Down two and only 50 seconds from the fourth quarter, the Warriors appeared to be in good position.  A phrase common among NBA pundits is that, “Good teams finish quarters well,” and in this instance, the Nuggets did just that.  Andre Miler set up Corey Brewer for an open jumper, which Brewer made, and left the Nuggets time for a second possession before the end of the quarter.  Landry missed a pick and pop jumper, and Miller again found Brewer for a jumper, this time from an extra point warranting inch further back, and the Nuggets expanded their two point lead to seven heading into the fourth quarter.

Why The Warriors Lost

Andre Miller:  Miller, who averages 9.6 points per game for the season, was unexpectedly unstoppable to close the game.  The Warriors used an array of defenders, ranging from the athletic Harrison Barnes, the quicker Jarrett Jack, and, on the final possession, Draymond Green, but Miller scored regardless. Be it on a jerky up and under or an off-balance jumper, Miller was consistently able to prevent the Warriors from taking a commanding lead, following a Stephen Curry game-tying three, ended the game.

David Lee InjuryLee, a staple of the Warriors’ end of game unit, was forced to the locker room with the previously mentioned injury.  Though Lee struggled throughout the game, he was missed as the high-post hub of the Warriors’ offense, which struggled over the course of the quarter.

Stephen Curry’s Shooting:  Credit the Nuggets for giving consistently giving Curry as little space as possible.  Though he did find a few open looks throughout the game, Curry was generally picked up by a defender, typically Ty Lawson, Andre Iguodala, or Corey Brewer, and harassed from the moment he came within five feet of the three point arc through the entire possession.  The Nuggets were clearly committed to hedging hard on every Curry pick and roll, and had the personal to do so effectively.  Curry started the game missing all of his first five shots, and never appeared to be in full offensive rhythm.  In a perhaps more impressive feat, the Nuggets defense did not allow Curry to attempt a field goal until the 5:58 mark of the first quarter.  Curry’s struggles prevented the Warriors from taking advantage of an impressive defensive performance that they may be lucky to repeat.

Warriors Open Playoffs in Denver

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(Written for Blue Man Hoop)

Western Conference Player of the Month Stephen Curry and the Warriors enter Denver to kick off their 3rd playoff series in the last 17 years.  The Nuggets, 57-25, finished the season with the league’s 5th best point differential despite having the 10th most difficult schedule according to basketball-reference’s rating system.  The 6th seeded, 47-35 Warriors finished with the 11th best point differential after playing through the 11th most difficult schedule.  At 38-3, the Denver Nuggets had the league’s best home record during the regular season.

The Warriors lost the season series to Denver 3-1, including a 101-107 double overtime loss in Oakland, however Andrew Bogut did not play in any of their meetings.  Additionally, the Nuggets will be without forward Danillo Gallanari, who suffered a season ending ACL tear, and possibly without Kenneth Faried, who suffered a severe ankle sprain.  The Nuggets hope to replace Gallanari’s production by increasing the offensive responsibility of Andre Iguodala, Wilson Chandler, and, in the last few games, rookie Evan Fournier.

Though both are known for a quick pace, the Nuggets and Warriors are surprisingly dissimilar teams.  The Nuggets played the second fastest pace in the league at 95.1 possessions per game, while the Warriors were 4th at 94.5, according to basketball-reference, however they vary greatly in most other facets.  This game, and much of the series, may be determined by a team’s ability to control the rebounding battle.  The Nuggets finished with a league-leading 31.4 percent offensive rebound percentage, however the Warriors may be equipped to limit the Nuggets extra possessions, as the led the league with a 75.5 percent defensive rebound percentage after finishing last in the 2011-2012 season.

The Nuggets and Warriors also differ in offensive strategy.  Denver attempts the most shots at the rim per game and struggle from deep, while the Warriors tend to focus on finding threes, often at the expense of aggressiveness to the paint.  The Nuggets appear to be especially concerned with Steph Curry.  Nuggets point guard Ty Lawson told the Associated Press, ““Just be physical with him. He wants to shoot, so don’t give him too much space. Just make him drive. Even when he does drive, he wants to step back and get a jump shot.”

Though the Nuggets will focus on Curry, Klay Thompson will be key to a Warriors’ victory in the series-opener.  The Nuggets will likely Andre Iguolada, one of the league’s premier defenders, onto Curry, often leaving Thompson matched up with smaller guard Ty Lawson.  Thompson’s ability to score on Lawson will help the Warriors dictate matchups throughout the series, and is especially vital on the Nuggets home court.

Warriors End Season With Win Over Blazers (4/17/13)

Stephen Curry, Damian Lillard

(Written for Fansided.com’s Blue Man Hoop)

On the final night of the regular season, the Warriors beat the previously 33 and 48 Portland Trailblazers 99-88, overcoming a 30 point 21 rebound effort from LaMarcus Aldridge to secure their 47th win, the sixth seed, and a first round series against the Denver Nuggets.  With 5 minutes and 57 seconds remaining in the second quarter, Stephen Curry hit his second of four three pointers on the night, his 270th of the season, breaking the record Ray Allen set with the Seattle Supersonics in the 2005-206 season.

Key Stretch

The Warriors began the second half with a 14-point lead, but only 16 points in the third quarter, allowing the Trailblazers to reduce the lead to 3 by the end of the quarter.  Portland had kept it close through the fourth quarter, when, with 7:18 left, Klay Thompson hit an open three off an impressive no-look over-the-head pass by a driving David Lee, putting the Warriors ahead 79-73.  Joel Freelend made an uncontested midrange jumper, and then Jarrett Jack turned the ball over.  Portland was in position to continue giving the Warriors unexpected trouble, when Steph Curry intercepted an Eric Maynor pass and got fouled while making the fast-break layup attempt.  Curry made the free throw, Portland followed with a turnover, Lee finished a layup over Meyers Leonard, and, up 84-75 with 5:41 left, the Warriors never looked back.

Why The Warriors Won

Klay Thompson: Though Thompson finished 9-19, he made 5 of his 7 attempts behind the arc, many of which silenced Blazer runs or capitalized Warriors ones.  Thompson followed an impressive offensive outing against San Antonio with an effective, but dissimilar performance.  The Warriors abandoned the Thompson post-ups, instead generally leaving him behind the arc.  Though he was less of a creative offensive force, Klay Thompson’s contributions were vital in a second straight Warriors win.

Harrison Barnes’ Defense on Damian Lillard:  In the latter half of the fourth quarter the Warriors switched Harrison Barnes onto Lillard.  Though Mark Jackson has recently favored using Klay Thompson on similar positional switches, the athletic Barnes was able to effectively pressure Lillard on the ball and deny positioning to Lillard on Meyers Leonard’s screens, disrupting a Trailblazer offense that often relies on perimeter penetration from Lillard both as a primary source of scoring and to set up secondary options.  Before he hit a three with 1:13 left in the effectively-over game, Lillard had not scored in the fourth quarter, largely due to Barnes’ successful pressure.

Shorthanded Trailblazers:  This season, Portland’s typical starting lineup, Lillard-Matthews-Batum-Hickson-Aldridge has been outscored by 2 points per 100 possessions, 2.2 points better than the team’s actual net rating, per nba.com. Though this may seem unimpressive, the Trailblazers recent commitment to improving their draft position has decreased the statistical reputation of the lineup.  Fortunately for the Warriors, the Trailblazer’s were without Batum or Matthews, two members of the starting group and the core of their perimeter defense.  Against a healthy Portland team, rather than exposing the shortcomings of rookie Will Barton, Klay Thompson would have been attempting to score on Batum or Matthews, two far above average defenders.

Jarrett Jack:  Though 6 for 10 from the field and 2 of 3 from the line appears to be a relatively unimportant contribution, Jack, though he has been anything but consistent in recent months, was able to stable the Warriors’ offense when Curry struggled.  Though Jack has recently drawn the ire of Warriors fans for his often questionable shot selection, his contributions to begin the season were instrumental in many a Warrior victory.  Jack’s ability to replicate Curry’s creating and scoring production in the pick and roll has been vital to the Warriors all year, and in a fitting end to Jarrett Jack’s nationally under-appreciated season, the sixth man’s quiet contributions, in contrast with his often explosive performances, guided the Warriors to victory.

Warriors Handle Short-Handed Spurs (4/15/13)

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(Written for Fansided.com’s Blue Man Hoop)

In their final home game of the season, the Warriors overcame an impressive effort by the depleted San Antonio Spurs, to, in combination with a Rocket’s loss, retake the sixth seed with a 116-106 victory.  Spurred by Gary Neal and poor Warrior defense, San Antonio scored their way to a 57-54 halftime lead over the Warriors.  Golden State rallied in the second half, outscoring San Antonio by 17 points in the first 7 minutes of the 4th quarter to secure the teams 46th victory, a feat previously achieved 12 times in franchise history.

Key Stretch

Though Steph Curry entered, in the words of Bob Fitzgerald, “human torch mode,” toward the end of the 4th quarter, the Warriors opened their lead several possessions before.  They were clinging to a three point lead, when at the 8:33 mark of the 4th quarter, Klay Thompson a midrange jumper off a Jarret Jack-David Lee pick and roll.  The Warriors forced Nando De Colo into a missed jumper, then caught a break when DeJuan Blair missed a putback.  The next possession, Festus Ezeli, a 51.9% free throw shooter, was fouled after rolling to the rim, and made both free throws. A Jarret Jack jumper followed another Warriors stop, and then the Steph Curry shooting exhibition began.

Why the Warriors Won

Spurs’ Offensive Inconsistency:  Though they began the game hot, the Spurs reserve squad suffered through spurts of offensive inefficiency, the last of which they were unable to overcome.  In terms of usage percentage, without Duncan, Parker, or Ginobli, the Spurs were missing their top 3 sources of offense.  Though Gary Neal, 10-15 and 4-5 from 3 for 25 points, attempted to compensate, the Spurs simply could not keep pace with the Warriors.

Offensive Contribution from Role Players:  While Steph Curry and Klay Thompson had dominant offensive outings, only one Warrior had a true-shooting percentage below 50%: Jarret Jack, who managed 12 assists.  Efficient offensive contributions from Carl Landry, Festus Ezeli, and David Lee helped to fill the gaps between Thompson and Curry’s scoring.

Klay Thomson’s Offense:  Tonight was one of Thompson’s more impressive offensive performances of the season.  Though he has had higher scoring outputs, Klay revealed a variety of offensive moves in isolation, out of the post, and off his usual pin-down plays.  Thompson was able to consistently take advantage of smaller defenders Gary Neal and Danny Green.  The mid-post game, a development only recently displayed, adds complexity to Thompson’s seemingly limited offensive game, and not only affected tonight’s result, but could be a key to future success.

Steph Curry’s Shooting: Steph Curry’s incredible shooting, one of the few near-constants of the Warrior’s season, was on full display versus the Spurs.  Curry’s shooting ability, combined with his quick release, force defenses to constantly adjust to his presence, and tonight was no exception.  Curry’s position on the opposite wing prevented San Antonio from fully extending their help on David Lee rolls, Klay Thompson post-ups, and most strong-side action.  Curry’s shooting did not only serve as a threat, but was on oft-used weapon in this game. Curry was 7/13 from 3 en route to a 35-point outing.

Notes

Steph Curry’s 7 made threes leave him within 1 of tying Reggie Miller’s single season record.

Though the Warriors put the game away late, two memorable highlights, a nifty-Steph Curry double-crossover and a Harrison Barnes dunk, occurred in the 1st quarter.

Though this was mentioned above, the Warriors use of Klay Thompson in the post, often derived from a 1-2 pick and roll, is a wrinkle to the offense worth watching for in the playoffs.

Warriors Take on Spurs in Final Home Game (4/15/13)

(Written for Fansided.com’s Blue Man Hoop)

In what may be a first round preview, the 45-35, currently 7th seeded Warriors face the 58-22, 2nd seeded San Antonio Spurs in Oakland.  Much to the dismay of those who believe in the predictive power of single game samples, Spurs’ coach Gregg Popovich has chosen to rest the injured Tony Parker, elderly Tim Duncan, and Kawhi Leonard, who will join Boris Diaw and Manu Ginobli on the Spurs bench.  Though Popovich appears to have surrendered the top seed in the western conference to the Thunder, who enter tonight with a single game lead and season record tiebreaker over the Spurs, the result has playoff implications for the Warriors.  The Rockets, whom the Warriors trail for the sixth seed by virtue of the season series tiebreak, play the Phoenix Suns tonight.  Though the game is in Phoenix, the Rockets are heavy favorites to win.  To keep pace with the Rockets and maintain distance from the Los Angeles Lakers, the Warriors must win tonight.

This game against the depleted Spurs and the season finale versus the “injury-riddled and definitely not tanking” Trailblazers present an opportunity for the Warriors to develop the confidence and execution they will need in the playoffs, and though any playoff opponent is capable of disrupting the Warriors’ momentum, after being blown out in Oklahoma City and disappointed in Los Angeles, a resounding win would be a welcome change.

With Tim Duncan in the game, the Spurs allow 99.3 points per 100 possessions.  When he sits, the defense falters, allowing 103.4 (basketball reference).  Expect the Warriors to take advantage of Duncan’s absence to penetrate off the pick and roll.  Though Tiago Splitter is a decent pick and roll defender, allowing 1.01 points per field goal attempt by the roll man, per mysynergysports.com, without Duncan in the game, the Spurs’ tendency to “ice” high pick and rolls will draw Splitter out of position to defend the roll man, leaving defenders far less experienced and talented than Duncan to help.

In what is a relatively rare occurrence in Warriors’ history, the Warriors should be expected to win this game.

Three X-Factors for the Warriors in the Playoffs

(Written for Fansided.com’s Blue Man Hoop)

Following their hot start and tumultuous finish, the Golden State Warriors have clinched their 2nd postseason berth in 17 years.  Here are three X-factors that will affect the Warriors playoff performance, and perhaps allow them to replicate the success of their last appearance.

Klay Thompson’s Shooting:  While many teams focus on getting to the rim, scoring from the post, and attacking out of the pick and roll, the Warriors disproportionally rely on the jump shot as a source of offense.  Fortunately for the Warriors, many of these shots are taken by Steph Curry, a transcendent jump shooter already in contention for greatest shooter in NBA history.  Curry’s backcourt partner, however, has not been as consistently incredible.  While Thompson is capable of shooting streaks comparable to any great shooter, he has bricked his way through many a rough outing.  When Thompson is shooting well, he adds a key dynamic to the Warriors offense.  In wins this season Thompson has shot at a 57.5% true shooting percentage (accounts for free throws, and added value of threes).  In losses, Thompson shoots a mere 47.0% (per nba.com).  Interestingly, many of Klay’s struggles and successes appear to be independent of defensive coverage.  There are games where the corner three is automatic, and others where it is consistently off, and though some teams will over play him off screens, many if Klay’s midrange jumpers are just a matter of balance and timing, both of which are inconsistent night to night.  For the Warriors to be a threat in the playoffs they will likely require the spacing and scoring Klay Thompson is capable of providing.

Andrew Bogut’s Health:  Heading into the season, Andrew Bogut’s health was one of the most important variables for the Warrior’s success.  Pre-season predictions often were dependent on, “assuming Bogut comes back healthy,” disclaimers that only added to Warriors fans Steph Curry-based fears.  The Warriors were surprisingly successful without Bogut to begin the season, and often struggled after he returned.  Though the Warriors were only 18-13 with Bogut in the lineup, for several stretches Bogut’s defensive ability allowed the Warriors to hint at the team’s full potential.  Over 144.2 minutes, the Curry-Jack-Thompson-Lee-Bogut lineup scored 119 points per 100 possessions while allowing only 104 (82games.com).  While Bogut has looked stiff in some games, there have been others in which he is sufficiently mobile to provide consistent help defense.  Bogut suffered a bone bruise in his ankle during last weeks’ game against the Oklahoma City Thunder, and though he missed the game against the Lakers, he will likely be ready for the playoffs.  A spry, aggressive, relatively healthy Bogut would add new offensive and defensive dimensions to the Warriors, while the stiff, immobile, unhealthy Bogut may hinder the Warriors efforts.  Just as it was before the season, Andrew Bogut’s health will be vital to the Warriors’ success.

Harrison Barnes’ Minutes:   This season, Mark Jackson has held Harrison Barnes on a short leash.  Barnes’ offensive role has been limited, and Jackson often opts to use the Curry-Jack-Thompson perimeter group at the end of games rather than have the rookie test his crunch-time prowess.  Barnes has played 25 minutes per game, and often played fewer against better competition.   Though Barnes may have a Jeff Green-esque tendency to disappear throughout games, at his best he provides aggressive attacks to the rim and athletic perimeter defense.  Jackson has kept Barnes’ future in mind throughout the regular season, and will have to reveal if he believes that Barnes can help in the present.

Contender or Pretender: The Los Angeles Clippers

While the Miami Heat were busy reaffirming their position as sole and rightful kings of the Eastern Conference, the growing cast of aspiring Western Conference contenders continued its battle for supremacy.  The Denver Nuggets (17-3 since the all-star break 8.9 net rating) and Memphis Grizzlies (16-6 5.2 net rating) established themselves as threats to the West’s upper echelon, a level of public regard from which the Los Angeles Clippers have fallen since the beginning of the season.   The Clippers responded to a slow start to the season with a winning streak at which only the Heat can scoff.  Spanning the month of December, the Clippers won 17 games in a row, and outscored opponents by 16.1 points per 100 possessions.  This streak, spurred by Chris Paul and the frantic “bench mob,” established the Clippers as contenders, a height from which they have slowly fallen.  Since the streak ended, the Clippers are outscoring their opponents by only 2.6 points per 100 possessions (nba.com), which would rank 10th in the league over the full season, and have won 24 of 43 games.  In a recent ESPN NBA 5 on 5, 3 of the 5 writers polled classified the Clippers as “pretenders,” while a fourth was, “on the fence.”  Though this is not necessarily representative of public opinion (and I wouldn’t put much value in Chris Palmer’s analysis), the perception of the Clippers as contenders has clearly faded.

The Clippers feature Chris Paul, the best point guard in basketball, who is widely considered the 3rd best player in the league (tied for second in win shares per 48 minutes per basketball reference), Blake Griffin, one of the better power forwards (4th in ws/48 among forwards and centers), and a generally strong bench unit including dynamic scorer and 6th man of the year candidate Jamal Crawford, Matt Barnes, a no longer fat Lamar Odom, and Eric Bledsoe.  So what prevents the Clippers from playing at a higher level?  Coaching, or at least offensive and defensive strategy and execution, appear to play a large part in the Clippers shortcomings.

Though critics often focus on the Clippers drought-prone offense, the underachieving defense costs them just as often.  The Clippers have allowed 101 points per 100 possessions on the season, and have surrendered 103.8 since the end of their streak.  Though the Clippers suffer defensively from a lack of big man defenders off the bench, many of their problems may be schematic.  Hickory High’s expected points per shot metric calculates the expected points per shot allowed by a team by finding the league points per shot average from various zones on the floor and comparing the percentage of opponent attempts from each zone allowed by a team.  Defenses, at least the good ones, are designed to allow as few attempts from 3, especially in the corners, and from the restricted areas as possible.  These two areas have the highest Expected Points per Shot of any zone, and the leagues best defenses, focused on denying opportunities from theses areas (the league-best Pacers allow the fewest shots in the restricted area and 2nd fewest corner 3s), consistently have the lowest Expected Points per Shot Allowed.  Through January 7th, the Clippers did a poor job denying opponents attempts from high efficiency areas, allowing a 20th ranked 1.05 XPPS.  Though personnel limits defensive performance, the ability of a defense to force an offense into taking low efficiency shots is often dictated by both approach and execution.  Hickory-High’s XPPPS data was last updated January 7th, but the focus is on the Clipper’s defensive strategy, and as their defensive rating has actually worsened since that date, the data is useful in reflecting the presence of flaws in the Clippers approach.  Per mysynergysports.com, the Clippers allow 1 point per play (different from points per possession in that per possession includes offensive rebounds as a single scoring opportunity, meaning that an missed shot followed by a put back dunk would produce 2 points per possession and 1 per play) to opposing spot up attempts, ranking 20th in the league.  Open spot opportunities are typically the result of poor rotations, which are often a product of a compromising strategy.

To begin this play, Eric Bledsoe takes a bad angle trying to go over a high screen for DJ Augustine and is trapped behind the play, allowing Augustine to get into the lane.

Ryan Hollins steps up to defend Augustine, who kicks it out to Ian Mahinmi a couple feet inside the free throw line.  Because Bledsoe and Hollins switched in the pick and roll coverage, Hollins is left guarding DJ Augustine, who leaks to the corner, while Matt Barnes guards Paul George on the left wing.  Bledsoe then makes a mistake indicative of a poorly coached team.  He rushes to close out on the open Mahinmi, who shoots only 33.6% on mid range jumpers (nba.com).  Even if Mahinmi were a much better shooter, Bledsoe should likely have allowed the mid-range jumper.  Had Bledsoe instead trailed his original man, Augustine, through the play, Hollins would be free to close out on Mahinmi.  Instead, Mahinmi penetrates off Bledsoe’s overzealous close out.  Leaving Hollins to protect the paint and guard Augustine in the corner.

Hollins stays in the paint to contest Mahinmi’s drive, and is unable to recover to contest Augustine’s 3.  However, even at this point Augustine should not have been open.  Compounding Bledsoe’s blown pick and roll coverage, Matt Barnes, the lone left side perimeter defender, now responsible for both George and Augustine, decided to help down on Mahinimi’s drive.  Barnes should have allowed the helping Hollins and Bledsoe to contest the offensively challenged Mahinmi’s drive and stayed in position to contest the corner three, allowing Bledsoe to recover to George above the break if Augustine decided to pass.  Instead, the Clippers allow a wide-open corner three, the best shot in basketball.

The Clippers have been plagued by ill-advised defensive rotations all season, and allow the 13th most 3-point attempts per game (per hoopdata hooray for non-pace adjusted stats! I couldn’t find the per possession number ranking), 86.3% of which are assisted, the 5th highest rate in the league, confirming the inability to deny opponents open spot-up 3s.  The efficient, well-coached offenses the Clippers will face in the playoffs will be prepared to take advantage of the Clippers rotation issues.  The Clippers also allow 0.84 points per play against isolation attempts, per mysynergysports.com.  Though isolation is typically perceived as a one on one battle, the presence of back line defenders is key against NBA caliber offensive players.  The Clippers rank 22nd overall in defending isolation, displaying how their big men are often out of position to contest or deny isolation attempts.  Though he has made significant improvements as a defender this year, Blake Griffin has a habit of staying tight to his man defensively, often turning his head from the play, and not stepping off and in into the key to deny penetration.

Offensively, the Clippers issues may be overrated.  Per basketball-reference, the Clippers score 109.9 points per 100 possessions, the 5th highest rate in the league, and, per mysynergysports.com, rank 3rd in both pick and roll ball handler and roll man points per play and 7th in spot up, which account for a combined 35.7% of their offense.  As transition opportunities decline in the playoffs, the Clippers will likely focus their half court execution on the very efficient Chris Paul – Blake Griffin pick and roll.  The Clippers offense is prone to notable dry spells, during which they often rely on Jamal Crawford isolations to create scoring.  The glaring lack of movement in many Clipper sets does not reflect well on coach Del Negro, however the Clippers are generally able to score efficiently regardless.  The Clippers offense excels when Griffin and Paul share the court, scoring 110.7 points per 100 possessions (nba.com).   This season Chris Paul has only played 33.3 minutes per game, but in the playoffs will likely average over 40.  As Griffin and Paul play more, the Clippers offense will likely experience fewer offensive dry-spells.  Though they have slipped in the public’s eye, the Clippers players still believe that they are championship contenders, and if they can tighten some defensive issues, they may prove themselves to be correct.